Legal principles for controlling the quality of police services in Ukraine
Abstract
The article explains that the legal basis for monitoring the quality of police services should be understood as a set of regulatory and legal acts, the provisions of which, taking into account the legal force of a separate such act, constitute the legal basis that ensures the organisation, implementation and monitoring of the quality of police services in general and in individual areas, and also determines the relevant subjects of these social relations, their legal status and the main mechanisms of control in this area. It has been established that the legal basis for monitoring the quality of police services is enshrined in a number of regulatory and legal acts, which are classified as follows: 1) taking into account the legal status of the subjects authorised to adopt them, such acts are divided into those adopted by: the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine; the President of Ukraine, including those that put into effect the relevant acts of the Security and Defence Council of Ukraine; the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine; the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, including jointly with other subjects of this sphere of social relations; 2) taking into account the legal force of a separate regulatory legal act: the Constitution of Ukraine; international treaties of Ukraine; laws of Ukraine, including codified ones; subordinate regulatory legal acts; 3) taking into account the sphere of influence of legal norms: regulatory legal acts on general issues of exercising control over the sphere of providing police services; acts that determine individual areas of exercising such control; acts that establish the legal status of subjects of these social relations; acts that regulate individual areas and types of ensuring the functioning of this sphere of social relations; acts that establish individual opportunities and means of exercising such control; acts that determine various aspects of the functioning of this sphere of social relations; 4) depending on the number of subjects adopting such regulatory legal acts: those that were adopted individually or jointly by several subjects.
References
- Pchelin, V.B. The essence of the regulatory and legal regulation of the organisation of administrative justice in Ukraine. Scientific Bulletin of Public and Private Law. 2017. Issue 6. Vol. 2. Pp. 106–109.
- Administrative Law of Ukraine: Academic Course: Textbook: in 2 vols. / ed. board: V.B. Averyanov (chairman). Kyiv: Jury. Dumka, 2004. Vol. 1. General part. 2004. 584 p.
- Administrative Law: Textbook / Yu. P. Bytyak (editor-in-chief), V.M. Garashchuk, V.V. Bogutskyi and others; ed. by Yu. P. Bytyak, V.M. Garashchuk, V.V. Zuy. 2nd ed., revised and supplemented. : Law, 2013. 656 p.
- Zamorska L.I. Regarding the definition of the norm of law: concept, structure, functions: thesis … candidate of law: special 12.00.01. Odesa, 2009. 196 p.
- Kryvoruchko L.S. Administrative and legal principles of the introduction of international standards in the field of ensuring the protection of human rights: thesis … doctor of law: special 12.00.07. Kharkiv, 2021. 405 p.
- Yakovchuk E.Yu. Administrative and legal principles of state policy in the field of mobilisation: thesis… candidate of law: special 12.00.01. Kyiv, 2024. 212 p.
- Constitution of Ukraine: Law of Ukraine dated 06/28/1996 No. 254k/96 VR. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. 1996. No. 30. Art. 141.
- On the National Police: Law of Ukraine dated 07/02/2015 No. 580-VIII. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. 2015. No. 40-41. Art. 379.
- On licensing of types of economic activity: Law of Ukraine dated 03/02/2015 No. 222-VIII. Bulletin of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. 2015. No. 23. Art. 158.
- Pchelin, V.B. Review of administrative acts of internal affairs bodies: thesis … candidate of legal sciences: special 12.00.07. Kharkiv, 2011. 190 p.